Parliamentary and Presidential Forms of Government

The White House, home of the prexy of the United States. Egyptian Courts Suspend parliamentary Elections * * Parliamentary System 1. fellowship between the administrator and the general assembly Under this system there is a close relationship between the Executive and the law-makers. The members of the Executive, i. e. , the Prime Minister and his footlocker colleagues be likewise the members of the legislature. They in fact enjoy the bind of the bulk in the legislature. Thus the Prime Minister and his footlocker can pass, resort or repeal any type of law with the support of implemental legal age in the legislature.In this way, the executive and the legislative branches of the Government work in close harmony. The Executive not only runs the administration but also makes law. 2. Responsibility to the legislature In this system, the executive is responsible and accountable to the legislature for all its acts of omission and commission. The legislature can remove a cabinet by passing a vote of no-confidence against it whenever it so desires. Moreover, the legislature exercises its prevail over the executive through interpellation, adjournment motions so on and so forth. . Gap between Practice and Theory In a Parliamentary System, there is always a gap between law and fact. correspond to law, all powers of the Government are vested in the read/write top dog Executive peak who may be President as in India or regulator General as in Canada or King or hassock as in U. K. In actual fact all his powers are exercised by the Cabinet which is created out of the majority party in the legislature. The Chief Executive head is just an ornamental head or foreshadow head. All real and effective authority is exercised by the Cabinet.The parliament gov is select by the legislature. Presidential System 1. Separation between the Executive and the Legislature The executive and the legislative branches of the government under the system are scatter and individu al of each other. The Executive which generally consists of a President and a cabinet subordinate to him runs the administration of the country. It has nothing to do with law-making. The President or his ministers are neither the members of the legislature nor do they enjoy any support of a majority in it.Sometimes, the President may belong to whizz Party and another Party may have a majority in the legislature and both may run at interbreed purposes. The fact is clear from the work of this system in U. S. A. 2. Presidential Executive is not responsible to the Legislature Under this system the Executive is independent of the legislature and is not responsible to it. The President has a fixed elevate of office and cannot be removed by an adverse vote in the legislature. The ministers are appointed and dismissed by the President himself and the Legislature cannot uphold them.Since none of them is a member of the Legislature, they cannot be subjected to any parliamentary criticism . 3. No Gap between Practice and Theory Under this system, there is no such gap between law and fact. The Chief Executive head is the President in whom executive authority is vested by the constitution. He controls efficaciously his cabinet, which works under him and acts according to his wishes. This fact is clearly illustrated in the working of the Presidential System in the U. S. A. The presidential gov is elelected by us.. (citizens)