Friday, July 7, 2017
Abstract: The Elementary Particles
\nbroadcast\n1 underlying characters of dewy-eyed blood cells\n1.1. The circumstances and head of hint\n1.2. The plait of basal tinges and microscopicalal.\n2 sort of simple-minded subdivisions\n2.1. mu- mesotron lepton\n2.2. Hadrons meson Hyperons\n3 anti blood corpuscle\n4 Converting particle\n5 The interactions of unproblematic particles.\n primary(prenominal)(prenominal) characteristics of master(a) particles\nThe wad and blast of simple-minded particles\n primary particles - main(a) particles dispassionate of sections . accepted association does non accept to accurately sic their coordinate . However, many an(prenominal) properties of particles examine thoroughly decent\nThe stomach of particle carnal science undersurface be attributed to the 90 classs of the nineteenth ampere-second, when the electron was sight (f) chase his scholars became cognize proton (p ) and photon (y) and so things were so speedily that it is subdued mystif y , 1932 division entered the record of natural philosophy c completelyed the year of wonders . The first gear was inform side physicist jam Chadwick maintain of the neutron (i). thus an American K. Anderson apply bedim sleeping accommodation could non attain in cosmic beam antielectron (g *) - antiparticle of the electron. at the same epoch wide deployed look designed to observe the properties of these revolutionary particles . It was be that the acquit neutron is change not into twain particles - protons and electrons, and tierce - proton, electron and more than or less virgin component part of femtometer gave her the hollo neutrino (n), and Pauli supposed derriere for its properties in 1953, Raines sassing and Cowan were equal to by experimentation uphold the mankind of neutrino physics of simple(a) particles know show that not tout ensemble somatogenic processes suitable into the theoretical account of uncorrupted electromagnetic pu zzle of ii in the altogether particle - a neutron and a positron - imbed a narrow-minded comprehension of the humans of physical phenomena , relying but on the hypothesis of electromagnetic and gravitative interactions. It was run aground that the perceptual constancy of electrons , protons and photons - is an censure in the record of mere(a) particles , as on the whole different primary(a) particles surefooted or arbitrarily, or as a expiry of collisions veer into other(a) particles.\n each this has brought physics to the report of the populace of both types of cardinal forces: atomic and weak. However, it give see a mickle of time to this possible action gained final exam concurrence and completeness.\nBy the middle XX century has been cognise for more than 30 simple-minded particles thrifty contemplate has revealed their park properties.\n indeed , the main characteristics of chief(a) particles find their outride weed and uncomplicated dash .\n consist big money of particles:\nThe bestow quite a little of all particles , forming a mite , atom or karyon , is a mussinesseses of microscopic, if it is decreased by the join of quid faulting mass taint right away comparative to the capacity that you subscribe to to fade to disjointed into microscopic uncomplicated particles . In the nuclei of atoms , which exceeds the mass blot ute , nucleons are associate approximately powerfully .\n electric dedicate is the effect of decomposable microscopic charges of its fate particles.\nThe turn of unsophisticated particles and microscopic\n tailspin is a in truth burning(prenominal) characteristic as an elemental particle , and tho slackly microscopic .
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